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College of Arts and Sciences

Environmental and Ocean Sciences Curriculum

Discover the Environmental and Ocean Sciences Curriculum

The Department of Environmental and Ocean Sciences at USD offers students intellectually challenging conceptual training coupled with practical hands-on experience in the field and lab to prepare them for graduate school and diverse environmental career opportunities.

Students can select from the following pathways or programs below:

  • Major: Environmental and Ocean Sciences (EOS)
    • Environmental Science Pathway, BA or BS
    • Environmental Studies Pathway, BA
    • Marine Ecology Pathway, BS + required Biology minor
  • Minor: Environmental and Ocean Sciences (EOS)
  • Minor: Sustainability
  • Combined Degree Program, BS/MS or BA/MS

Faculty-student research collaborations may involve summer research programs, local or international field work, and the opportunity to participate in professional conferences or publications. Study abroad programs may satisfy some requirements of the major. Students work with their advisors in completing the checklist of EOS major/minor requirements.

Explore Environmental and Ocean Sciences Courses

Read descriptions of our EOS classes on our Courses page!

Program Requirements

Each student declares their major(s) and minor(s) under a single catalog of record that is identified on the student's degree audit (available on Degree Works).

The program requirements below are based on the current course catalog and may not be applicable if a student is declared in an earlier catalog.

Find all previous course catalogs on our Archived Catalogs of Record page.

Questions about our previous Environmental Studies and Policy minor?

Please review the Archived Catalogs of Record or contact us at eos@sandiego.edu.

56-58 units

Environmental Science Pathway (BA)

67-70 units

Environmental Science Pathway (BS)

61-62 units

Environmental Studies Pathway (BA)

60-62 units + 18 units

Marine Ecology Pathway (BS) + required Biology minor

18-19 units

Environmental and Ocean Sciences Minor

18-20 units

Sustainability Minor

Estimates include major preparation courses as well as major requirements.

Introduction

The environmental and ocean sciences major, offered by the Department of Environmental and Ocean Sciences, is intended for students interested in the natural world, with three distinct pathways that focus on marine ecology, environmental science or environmental studies.  All pathways are designed with an interdisciplinary approach, either within the natural sciences (marine ecology and environmental science pathways) or across the natural sciences, social sciences and humanities (environmental studies pathway).  The curriculum trains students to apply the scientific method to study critical environmental issues while promoting ethical judgment and behavior as it relates to the scientific process, environmental awareness, and the role humans play within the dynamic earth system.  The environmental and ocean sciences major offers students intellectually challenging conceptual training coupled with practical hands-on experience in the field and lab to prepare them for graduate school and diverse environmental career opportunities.   

Structure

The environmental and ocean sciences major offers a common preparatory curriculum for all three pathways, designed to prepare students for both the core upper division environmental science classes and the suite of electives they will take as part of the major. Several of the courses in the preparation for the major satisfy core curriculum requirements.  Following the common preparatory courses, all students take two gateway courses into the major: a) an in-depth critical analysis of contemporary environmental issues, and b) an introduction to field and research applications, in which students conduct interdisciplinary research in local ecosystems.  During the junior and senior years, students take courses in one of three pathways and complete a capstone experience involving undergraduate research with faculty or experiential internships that culminate in a presentation of their findings.  Faculty-student research collaborations may involve summer research programs, local or international field work, and the opportunity to participate in professional conferences or publications. In addition to research with faculty, certain courses offered through study abroad programs (such as the School for Field Studies or the Sea Education Association) may satisfy some requirements of the major, including the experiential portion of the capstone.

Degrees and Pathways

The environmental and ocean sciences major provides BS and BA degree options, each with two distinct interdisciplinary pathways.  The BS major offers: environmental science pathway and marine ecology pathway.  The BA major offers: environmental science pathway and environmental studies pathway.  Students are encouraged to select an advisor as early as possible.  A list of advisors is available from the chair of the Department of Environmental and Ocean Sciences.

The environmental science and marine ecology pathways in the BS degree provide students with a rigorous science-based curriculum that is intended to prepare them to go on to either graduate studies or directly into any area in the rapidly developing industries related to environmental issues facing the world today. The marine ecology pathway requires a biology minor, which supplies additional breadth and depth in aspects of biology that complement the ecology and marine focus of the major.  The BA degree in environmental science requires 11-12 fewer units than the BS degree and allows students more flexibility to add a minor or second major. 

The environmental studies pathway is intended to provide students with a background in the natural sciences balanced by breadth in the social sciences and humanities. Students majoring in environmental studies will be well prepared to pursue graduate studies in environmental science, environmental policy, resource management, or law, or careers in a range of businesses and government agencies that deal with environmental assessment, planning, development and sustainability.

Environmental and Ocean Sciences BA Major


Environmental Science Pathway 

Prep for Major (31 units)

EOSC 110

The Dynamic Earth

4

or EOSC 104
& 104L

Natural Disasters
and Natural Disasters Lab

or EOSC 105

Natural Disasters with Lab

EOSC 123

Organisms and Ecosystems

4

EOSC 220

Introduction to Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences

4

EOSC 222

Environmental Data Analysis

3

CHEM 151
& 151L

General Chemistry I
and General Chemistry I Laboratory

4-5

CHEM 152
& 152L

General Chemistry II
and General Chemistry II Laboratory

4

MATH 150

Calculus I

4

PHYS 136
& 136L

General Physics I
and General Physics I Lab

4

Additional recommended courses for students going to graduate school include: MATH 151, PHYS 137/PHYS 137L, CHEM 301/ CHEM 301L and CHEM 302/CHEM 302L.

Upper Division Core (15 units)

EOSC 300

Environmental Issues

3

or EOSC 303

Environmental Issues Abroad

EOSC 301

Research Applications in Environmental and Ocean Sciences

4

EOSC 314

Introduction to GIS

4

Capstone

At least two units from:

2

EOSC 496

Research

EOSC 497

Research Projects

EOSC 498

Internship

EOSC 499

Independent Study

EOSC 492

Advanced Research Synthesis

1

EOSC 495

Senior Seminar

1

Upper Division Electives (9-12 units)

Choose three courses: One from the Ecological group and the other two from the Geo/Physical group. At least two of the three courses must include labs. One of the geo/physical electives can be interdisciplinary between geo/physical and biological or non-science topics. No more than one of the geo/physical electives can be taken abroad or transferred to USD.

Geo/Physical Courses:

EOSC 355

Environmental Chemistry #

3

EOSC 402

Topics in Marine Geo/Physical/Chemical Science

3-4

EOSC 403

Topics in Geo/Physical/Chemical Science

3-4

EOSC 415

Advanced GIS #

4

EOSC 420

Introduction to Remote Sensing #

4

EOSC 450

Geological Oceanography #

4

EOSC 452

Environmental and Ocean Geochemistry #

4

EOSC 473

Climatology #

4

EOSC 474

History of the Earth and Climate with Lab #

4

EOSC 475

History of the Earth and Climate

3

EOSC 476

Coral Reefs, Sea-level, and Climate change with Lab #

4

EOSC 477

Coral Reefs, Sea-level, and Climate change

3

EOSC 478

Soils and Society with Lab #

4

EOSC 480

Geology and Human Health

3

EOSC 481

Natural Resources of Death Valley #

3

EOSC 482

Coastal Processes #

4

EOSC 485

Environmental Geology #

4

EOSC 487

Surface Water Hydrology #

4

EOSC 488

Geomorphology #

4

Ecological Courses:

EOSC 400

Topics in Ecology

3-4

EOSC 430

Human Impacts on the Coastal Environment with Lab #

4

EOSC 431

Human Impacts on the Coastal Environment

3

EOSC 433

Plankton Ecology #

4

EOSC 434

Wetlands Ecology with Lab #

4

EOSC 435

Wetlands Ecology

3

EOSC 436

Marine Community Ecology with Lab #

4

EOSC 437

Marine Community Ecology

3

EOSC 438

Animal Behavioral Ecology with Lab #

4

EOSC 439

Animal Behavioral Ecology

3

EOSC 451

Biological Oceanography #

4

EOSC 454

Mathematical Modeling in Ecology #

4

Interdisciplinary Courses with Geo/physical Component:

EOSC 380

Global Environmental Health

3

EOSC 406

Topics in Interdisciplinary Environmental Science

3-4

EOSC 479

Soils and Society

3

Or approved study abroad courses.

#Courses with lab

Upper Division units for Environmental Science Pathway, 24-27 units

Total units for Environmental Science Pathway, 55-58 units


Environmental Studies Pathway

Lower Division Prep for the Major (31 units)

EOSC 110

The Dynamic Earth

4

or EOSC 104
& 104L

Natural Disasters
and Natural Disasters Lab

or EOSC 105

Natural Disasters with Lab

EOSC 123

Organisms and Ecosystems

4

EOSC 220

Introduction to Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences

4

EOSC 222

Environmental Data Analysis

3

CHEM 151
& 151L

General Chemistry I
and General Chemistry I Laboratory

4-5

ECON 101

Principles of Microeconomics

3

POLS 150

Introduction to Comparative Politics

3

POLS 120

Introduction to American Politics ^

3

or POLS 170

Introduction to International Relations

or SOCI 101

Introduction to Sociology

or ECON 102

Principles of Macroeconomics

MATH 115

College Algebra

3

or MATH 130

Survey of Calculus

or MATH 150

Calculus I

 Note that: ECON 102 is required for some upper-division non-science electives in the School of Business.

Upper Division Core (21 units)

EOSC 300

Environmental Issues

3

or EOSC 303

Environmental Issues Abroad

EOSC 301

Research Applications in Environmental and Ocean Sciences

4

EOSC 305

Environmental Assessment Practices

3

EOSC 314

Introduction to GIS

4

PHIL 338

Environmental Ethics

3

or PHIL 344

Environmental Justice

Capstone

At least two units from:

2

EOSC 496

Research

EOSC 497

Research Projects

EOSC 498

Internship

EOSC 499

Independent Study

EOSC 492

Advanced Research Synthesis

1

EOSC 495

Senior Seminar

1

Upper Division Electives (9-11 units)

Choose three courses: one science with lab with a focus on human-environment interactions, one non-science or interdisciplinary course, and one additional 3-4 unit course that can be chosen from the non-science list or any of the upper-division EOSC courses.

Science with Lab Courses with a Focus on Human-Environment Interactions:

EOSC 355

Environmental Chemistry

3

EOSC 415

Advanced GIS

4

EOSC 420

Introduction to Remote Sensing

4

EOSC 430

Human Impacts on the Coastal Environment with Lab

4

EOSC 434

Wetlands Ecology with Lab

4

EOSC 436

Marine Community Ecology with Lab

4

EOSC 450

Geological Oceanography

4

EOSC 452

Environmental and Ocean Geochemistry

4

EOSC 473

Climatology

4

EOSC 474

History of the Earth and Climate with Lab

4

EOSC 476

Coral Reefs, Sea-level, and Climate change with Lab

4

EOSC 478

Soils and Society with Lab

4

EOSC 481

Natural Resources of Death Valley

3

EOSC 485

Environmental Geology

4

EOSC 487

Surface Water Hydrology

4

EOSC 488

Geomorphology

4

Non-Science Courses:

ANTH 324

Environmental Anthropology

3

BSCM 305

Sustainable Global Supply Chain Management

3

CHEM 356

Water Quality and Public Health in the Developing World

3

ECON 308

Environmental and Natural Resource Economics

3

ELTW 403

Sustainability and Business

3

EOSC 404

Topics in Environmental Studies

3-4

HIST 370

U.S. Environmental History

3

POLS 329

Marine Policy

3

POLS 341

Law and Society in a Changing Climate

3

POLS 346

Food and Politics

3

POLS 347

Culture & Environmental Politics

3

POLS 348

Indigenous Peoples and the Environment

3

POLS 349

Politics and the Environment

3

SOCI 315

Health and Society

3

SOCI 471

Environmental Inequality and Justice

3

SOCI 473

Sustainability: Sociological Perspectives

3

THRS 338

Faith & Environmental Justice

3

Other upper division courses by approval in ECON, ETHN, HIST, INST, PHIL, POLS, SOCI and THRS.

And approved study abroad courses.

Interdisciplinary EOSC Courses:

EOSC 380

Global Environmental Health

3

EOSC 383

Cities and Urban Design Using GIS

3

EOSC 405

Topics in Interdisciplinary Environmental Biology/Studies

3-4

EOSC 406

Topics in Interdisciplinary Environmental Science

3-4

EOSC 479

Soils and Society

3

Upper Division units for Environmental Studies, 30-32 units

Total units for Environmental Studies, 61-63 units
Number of units that also satisfy Core requirements, as many as 13 units + CQUR, CADW, CORL, DISJ


Combined Degree Program (BA/MS)

Undergraduates who are completing a degree in Environmental and Ocean Sciences can apply for admission to the MS program before finishing the BA.  Students can apply up to 12 units of course work toward the requirements for both degrees.  Applications are accepted during a student's junior or senior year as an undergraduate, following a process similar to the standard application procedure for admission to the Environmental and Ocean Sciences MS Program.  Admitted students have undergraduate status until they complete their BA degree requirements, then become graduate students during the subsequent fall semester.  Students need to complete a minimum of 18 units while they have graduate student status in order to satisfy the combined degree program requirements.

For students enrolled in the combined degree program, see the recommended program of study for the student’s first year solely in the graduate program. For the undergraduate years, see the recommended programs of study for each pathway in the undergraduate program in Environmental and Ocean Sciences.