Master of Arts in International Relations

Noelle Norton, Ph.D., Chair, Professor, American Politics, Gender Politics

Emily Edmonds-Poli, Ph.D., Graduate Director and Adviser, Associate Professor, Politics in Latin America, Politics in Mexico, U.S.-Latin American Relations, Comparative Politics

Del Dickson, Ph.D., J.D., Professor, Comparative and International Law

Casey B.K. Dominguez, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, American Politics

Patrick F. Drinan, Ph.D., Professor; International Relations Theory, Comparative Political Ideology

Virginia Lewis, Ph.D., Professor, Political Theory, International Human Rights

Vidya Nadkarni, Ph.D., Professor, American Foreign Policy, Politics in Russia, East – Central Europe, South Asia, International Relations Theory

Lee Ann Otto, Ph.D., Professor, Politics in Japan and China, Revolutionary Change

Michael R. Pfau, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Politics in Germany, Methodology

David Shirk, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Border Politics and Policy, Politics in Mexico, Politics of Latin America, Comparative Politics, International Political Economy

J. Michael Williams, Ph.D., J.D., Associate Professor, Comparative Politics, Politics in sub-Saharan Africa, Politics in Africa

Randy Willoughby, Ph.D., Professor, Politics in Europe, U.S. National Security, Regional Security

The Master of Arts Program in International Relations (M.A.I.R.) offers a 30-unit curriculum of comparative politics and international affairs. The program is supervised by the political science faculty, and eight of the 10 courses required for the program involve seminars in that department. The two remaining courses are selected by the student from internationally oriented courses in the fields of business, economics, law, history and/or political science. Full-time students typically need one and one-half years to complete the program. Part-time study is also welcomed and accommodated by a schedule that convenes graduate classes either one evening per week during the regular semester, or two evenings a week for a six-week term. The goals of the program are to allow students to pursue advanced understanding of world politics and to enhance their career options, particularly in international fields. The program also offers joint degrees in conjunction with the School of Law; interested students need to apply for admission to the relevant programs separately.

Financial Aid

The Political Science department annually awards a small number of scholarships to graduate students in the MAIR program. The Dean’s Graduate Scholars scholarships range from $5,000 to $15,000 and are awarded based on academic achievement and promise. All students admitted to and enrolled in the program will be considered for scholarships. Priority is given to students applying for admission who submit all application materials by the following deadlines: March 15 for fall enrollment and October 1 for spring enrollment.

Requirements for the Degree

• Approval of courses by graduate director;
  
• 24 units of political science at the 500-level including Theories of International Relations (POL 570) and Comparative Politics (POL 550);
  
• Additional 6 units of relevant courses chosen from among political science, international relations, economics, history, business administration, or law. Under exceptional circumstances and with special graduate level adjustments, students may enroll in other relevant courses numbered 300 and above;
  
• Only one course with a grade of “C+”, “C”, or “C-” may count toward the degree;
  
• No courses with a grade of “D” or “F” will count toward the degree although the grade will be calculated in the GPA; and,
  
• Satisfactory performance on a comprehensive examination in the final semester.

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Courses and Seminars

POLS 506 Political Ideology / 3 units
An investigation of the way in which theories of political life are applied in the real world. Special attention will be given to the major alternative approaches to political society, including authoritarianism, fascism, national socialism, communism, and liberal democracy. Students will explore topics such as utilitarianism, feminism, deep ecology, anarchy, social democracy and both national and international capitalism.

POLS 529 Law of the Sea / 3 units
A study of regimes of the sea including fisheries, seabed mining, and coastal management zones. The politics of ocean regulation will be examined with emphasis on the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea. The seminar will consider maritime law from three perspectives: 1) the development of international law; 2) the processes of international bargaining and negotiation; and 3) the decision-making processes associated with the formulation of maritime policies in individual countries.

POLS 550 Comparative Politics / 3 units
This course examines the major theoretical approaches to comparative politics as well as the political histories of individual countries. It is designed to introduce students to a variety of themes central to this field, including state-society relations, state capacity, the role of institutions, nationalism, cultural or ethnic pluralism, political culture, and democracy. This course is a degree requirement.

POLS 554 Revolutionary Change / 3 units
A comparative study of the revolutionary process focusing on the causes and political implications of revolutionary change. The conditions that influence the outcome of revolutions and the effects on the international system will also be examined.

POLS 555 Politics in Western Europe / 3 units
An examination of the political cultures, institutions, and parties of the United Kingdom, France and Germany. Foreign and defense policies, including those relating to European integration, will receive special attention.

POLS 557 Politics in Latin America / 3 units
This course uses a variety of theories to examine the dynamics of political and economic change in Latin America. Particular emphasis is placed on the causes and consequences of cyclical economic development and recurrent waves of democratization and authoritarianism.

POLS 559 Politics in the Middle East / 3 units
A study of political developments in the Middle East with particular attention given to the contemporary era. The role of the Middle East in the international system will be assessed, especially security and economic dimensions.

POLS 560 Politics of Sub-Saharan Africa / 3 units
This course provides an in-depth analysis of political development in sub-Saharan Africa. It is designed to introduce students to the challenges African states have faced during the pre-colonial, colonial, and post-colonial eras. Particular emphasis is placed on how different countries have sought to develop strong institutions, democratic processes, and national integration in the context of scarce resources and civil conflict.

POLS 561 Politics in South Africa / 3 units
This course examines the major issues and challenges that face South Africa. The goal of the course is to introduce students to contemporary South African politics and to place the current political challenges into the broader historical context.

POLS 565 Politics in Russia / 3 units
An examination of the political institutions and forces of change in Russia with particular attention to the difficulties of democratization, modernization, and capitalist transformation.

POLS 566 Politics in Mexico / 3 units
This course examines the trajectory of political development in Mexico from the twentieth century to the present. We will examine the Mexican Revolution, the origins of the dominant party system, the transition to democracy and current prospects for democratic and economic stability.

POLS 567 Politics in Japan / 3 units
An examination of post-war politics in Japan focusing on political institutions, major political actors, and mass and elite political behavior. Special attention is paid to issues of modernization, the evolution of Japanese political practices and Japan’s changing democracy.

POLS 568 Politics in China / 3 units
An examination of contemporary politics and issues including political institutions, the policy-making process, and citizen political behavior. Special attention is given to prospects for political reform in China.

POLS 570 Theories of International Relations / 3 units
An examination of realist, neorealist, neoliberal, globalist, constructivist and normative theories of international relations and an inquiry into the relationship between theory and historical evidence. This course is a degree requirement.

POLS 571 American Foreign Policy / 3 units
An examination of the challenges and opportunities facing American foreign policy in the 21st century, the institutional context of foreign policy decision-making, and the application of theories of international politics and foreign policy to the empirical analysis of contemporary American foreign policy.

POLS 572 Russian Foreign Policy / 3 units
An examination of Russian foreign policy focusing on competing institutions within the foreign policy establishments, changing security preoccupations, and the difficulties of realigning regional and global relationships in a structurally changed international system.

POLS 573 Chinese Foreign Policy / 3 units
An analysis of the foreign policy of the People’s Republic of China. Foreign policy-making and China’s relations with international actors will be examined.

POLS 574 U.S.-Latin American Relations / 3 units
An analysis of historical and contemporary relations between the U.S. and Latin America. Policy issues examined include trade, immigration, drug trafficking, military intervention, and relations with Cuba.

POLS 575 Comparative Foreign Policy / 3 units
An analysis of foreign policy-making with attention to the varying impact of political culture and political institutions.

POLS 576 U.S. National Security / 3 units
This course examines contemporary U.S. security policy, including military technology, nuclear strategy and arms control, recent U.S. military interventions, biological and chemical weapons, domestic security politics , the defense industry and budget, and terrorism.

POLS 577 Regional Security / 3 units
This course examines security dynamics in four important regions of the world: West Europe, Latin America, East Asia, and the Islamic countries running from Northwest Africa to Southeast Asia. We address issues like military technology, war, diplomatic relations within the region, political economy, drug trafficking, and terrorism, among others.

POLS 578 Transnational Crime and Terrorism / 3 units
This course focuses on how the law enforcement community has responded to the unprecedented increase in crimes and terrorist acts that cross international borders. The course examines those factors that have led to this increase in transnational crime and terrorism, the types of crimes that pose the greatest threat to lawful societies, the responses that have been developed to combat transnational crime, and the extent to which transnational crime threatens the national security interests of the United States and the world community.

POLS 579 Border Politics and Policy / 3 units
An examination of U.S.-Mexican border politics and related policies, including trade, economic development, migration, law enforcement and security, and international diplomacy. This course will also consider comparative border dynamics of other regions, such as U.S.-Canada, China-Russia, Spain-Morocco, and the European Union.

POLS 580 International Political Economy / 3 units
An examination of the international and national political strategies affecting economic growth and global distribution of wealth.

POLS 582 International Human Rights / 3 units
A consideration of theoretical foundations, historical development, and applications of human rights in differing parts of the world. The seminar will focus on contending approaches to human rights.

POLS 583 International Organizations / 3 units
An examination of the development of contemporary intergovernmental political organizations with emphasis on the United Nations system and the functional agencies. The future of supranationalism will be investigated with particular attention to the European Communities.

POLS 594 Topics in International Relations / 3 units
A current issue or topic in the discipline will be the focus of the course. The course can be repeated if the topic changes.

POLS 599 Research Project / 3 units
Directed research for up to three units can be conducted under the supervision of one of the graduate faculty members in the Political Science department. Students must be at least halfway through the program, with a 3.5 GPA, and project proposals must be approved by the faculty sponsor, graduate adviser, and Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences before the beginning of the relevant semester.

Elective Courses

Students may take up to six units in elective credit from the course listings below. Under exceptional circumstances and with special graduate level adjustments, and approval of the graduate director, students may take other relevant courses numbered 300 and above.

Department of History
(each class is worth 3 units)
HIST 545	Topics in Military History
HIST 547	Topics in Modern Europe
HIST 548	Vietnam War
HIST 558	Topics in Modern World History
HIST 559	Topics in Modern Middle East
HIST 560	Topics in Latin American History
HIST 564	Topics in Asian History
HIST 567	Women in East Asia
HIST 568	Issues in Modern Africa
HIST 577	Topics in Foreign Relations
HIST 584	Topics in the History of Mexico

School of Law
(units will vary)
Enrollment in law courses requires approval of the Law School.
LAW	European Union Law
LAW	European Legal Studies
LAW	International Arbitration
LAW	International Business Transactions
LAW	International Contracts
LAW	International Criminal Law
LAW	International Trade
LAW	Public International Law

School of Business Administration
(units will vary)
Some of the graduate business classes listed here have prerequisites. In most cases the prerequisite courses will not count toward the MAIR degree. Only the Business School can wave a prerequisite requirement.
GSBA 507	Peace Through Commerce
GSBA 517	International Legal and Social Environment of Business
GSBA 523	International Financial Management
GSBA 532	International Comparative Management
GSBA 581	International Trade and Commerce
GSBA 582	Advanced International Business Negotiations
GSBA 585	Business Environment of Asia and the Pacific Rim
GSBA 587	Latin American Business Environment

School of Peace and Justice
(each class is worth 3 units)
Enrollment in Peace and Justice courses requires approval of the School of Peace and Justice
PPJS 510	Religion and Conflict Transformation
PJS 550	Conflict Analysis, Prevention, and Resolution
PJS 552	Conflict Resolution: Organizations & Communities
PJS 553	Conflict Resolution: Prevention and Peacebuilding
PJS 554	Gangs, Militias, and Slums: Urban Insecurity
PJS 556	International Negotiations
PJS 558	Peace and Justice in World Politics: Theory and Practice
PJS 564	Human Security, Rights and Development
PJS 572	Environmental Justice
PJS 574	Civil Society, Peacebuilding and Development
PJS 580	International Justice and Human Rights
PJS 582	Transitional Justice, Accountability Mechanisms, and Responding to Mass Atrocities

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